Morphological revision of the hyperdiverse Brueelia-complex (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) with new taxa, checklists and generic key
Morphological revision of the hyperdiverse Brueelia-complex (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) with new taxa, checklists and generic key
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DOI：
10.11646/zootaxa.4313.1.1
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发表时间：
2017-08-31
期刊：
影响因子：
0.9
通讯作者：
Bush, Sarah E.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gustafsson, Daniel R.;Bush, Sarah E.
Brueelia Keler属，1936a构成了所谓的“Brueelia-complex”的核心，Brueelia-complex是最大和最异质的虱子群之一（Phthiraptera）。本文介绍了这一类群的分类历史，并对其进行了修订。讨论了布鲁氏复合体的局限性。我们复活了Acronirmus Eichler（1953）、Corvonirmus Eichler（1944）、Guimaraesiella Eichler（1949）、Maculinirmus Zlotorzycka（1964）、Meropsiella Conci（1941）、Olivinirmus Zlotorzycka（1964）、Osculonirmus Mey（1982）、Rostrinirmus Zlotorzycka（1964）、Traihoriella Ansari（1947）和Turdinirmus Eichler（1951）属。我们描述了以下新属：Anarchonirmus n. gen, Aporisticeras n. gen, Aratricerca n. gen, Buphagoecus n. gen, Ceratocista n. gen, Sychraella n. gen, Couala n. gen, Harpactrox n. gen, Hecatrishulan。Indoceoplanetes、Manucodicola、Mirandofures、Nemuus、Priceiella、Psammonirmus、Resartor、Saepocephalum、Schizosairhynchus、Teinomordeus、Titanomessor、Turdinirmoides；以及以下新亚属：Camurnirmus n.亚属。；；；；；托氏菌亚群；Capnodella n.亚属；本文报道了37个新种：无政府onirmus albovittatus n. sp. ex Pomatostomus temporalis strepitans (Mayr & Rand, 1935)；(1)羊蹄草属，属羊蹄草属（Hartert, 1901）；Brueelia phasmasoma n. sp. ex Coereba flaveola luteola (Cabanis, 1850)；pseudognatha n. sp. ex Pycnonotus nigricans superior clancy, 1959；Sychraella sinsutura n. sp. ex Pomatostomus isidorei isidorei Lesson, 1827；Couala dodekoptern。产自1867年；惠斯勒和金尼尔，1933；Harpactrox geminodus n. sp. ex Harpactes erythorcephalus erythrocephalus (Gould, 1834)；loeiensis n. sp. ex Harpactes erythroorhynchus annamensis (Robinson & Kloss, 1919)；Harpactrox pontifrons . sp. ex Harpactes ardens ardens (Temminck, 1824)；indocoplanetes (Capnodella) loboccupatrix n. sp. ex Lobotos oriolinus Bates, 1909；indocoplanetes (Capnodella) laurocorythes n. sp. ex Edolisoma holopolium holopolium (Sharpe, 1888)；Maculinirmus ljosalfar n. sp. ex Oriolus chinensis diffusus Sharpe, 1877；Manucodicola acantharx n. sp. ex Manucodia ater ater（第1830课）；（Meyer, 1885）；美洲Meropoecus balisong n. sp.前Meropoecus americanus Muller, 1776；Meropoecus barlowi n. sp.前Merops ornatus Latham, 1802；意大利，1998；意大利，意大利，意大利，意大利；Mirandofures kamena n. sp. ex Erythrura tricroa sigillifer (De Vis, 1897)；Nemuus hoedhri n. sp. ex Artamus fuscus Vieillot, 1817；Nemuus imperator n. sp. ex Artamus maximus Meyer, 1874；花椒属（Camurnirmus） hwameicola n. sp. ex Garrulax taewanus Swinhoe, 1859；麻霉（Camurnirmus） paulbrowni n. sp. ex Garrulax leucolophus diardi (Lesson, 1831)；麻虱属（Thescelovora） alliocephala n. sp. ex Platylophus galericulatus arddesiacus（波拿巴，1850）；赤蝽（Torosinirmus） koka n. sp. ex Turdoides tenebrosa (Hartlaub, 1883)；月牙蛾（Psammonirmus lunatipectus n. sp. ex Serilophus lunatus lunatus）（古尔德，1834）；(a)中华田鼠绦虫；stephenfryi n. sp. ex Corcorax melanoramphos (Vieillot, 1817)；裂鼻舌虱属（Schizosairhynchus erysichthoni n. sp.）， ex metallica applonis metallica （Temminck, 1824）和metallica nitida (Grey, 1858)；Schizosairhynchus minovenator n. sp. ex Mino dumontii Lesson, 1827；澳大利亚非洲鲟鱼科，n. sp. ex Corvinella melanoleuca expressclancey, 1961；Sturnidoecus monn . sp. ex Euplectes hordeaceus（林奈，1758）；porphyrogenitus n. sp. ex Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi (Bocage, 1870)；长鼻刺鱼（Sturnidoecus somnodraco n. sp.） ex Quelea Quelea Quelea（林奈，1758）和Quelea Quelea lathami（史密斯，1836）；波拿巴，1853年；红鳞鳞鳞蛛蛛（Cretzschmar, 1829）；和澳洲土鼠（Turdinirmus australissimus n. sp. ex Zoothera lunulata lunulata）（莱瑟姆，1802）。这个名字叫做Olivinirmus paraffinis nom11 . 11，被提议用来代替1963年的Brueelia affinis Carriker。我们将23个种名归为同义名，其中6个种名归为incertae sedis， 2个种名归为nomina nuda， 14个种名归为不属于Brueelia-complex的属。我们重新描述和说明了本修订中所包括的大部分属或亚属的模式种。提供了属、亚属和种组的密钥，以及目前安置在布鲁氏菌群中的426种虱子的最新宿主-宿主和宿主-虱子核对表，包括183个新的宿主-虱子记录。
The genus Brueelia Keler, 1936a forms the core of the so-called "Brueelia-complex", one of the largest and most heterogeneous groups of lice (Phthiraptera). Here we introduce the taxonomic history and present a revision of this group. The limits of the Brueelia-complex are discussed. We resurrect the genera Acronirmus Eichler, 1953, Corvonirmus Eichler, 1944, Guimaraesiella Eichler, 1949, Maculinirmus Zlotorzycka, 1964a, Meropsiella Conci, 1941a, Olivinirmus Zlotorzycka, 1964a, Osculonirmus Mey, 1982a, Rostrinirmus Zlotorzycka, 1964a, Traihoriella Ansari, 1947, and Turdinirmus Eichler, 1951. We describe the following new genera: Anarchonirmus n. gen., Aporisticeras n. gen., Aratricerca n. gen., Buphagoecus n. gen., Ceratocista n. gen., Sychraella n. gen., Couala n. gen., Harpactrox n. gen., Hecatrishulan. gen., Indoceoplanetes n. gen., Manucodicola n. gen., Mirandofures n. gen., Nemuus n. gen., Priceiella n. gen., Psammonirmus n. gen., Resartor n. gen., Saepocephalum n. gen., Schizosairhynchus n. gen., Teinomordeus n. gen., Titanomessor n. gen., and Turdinirmoides n. gen.; and the following new subgenera: Camurnirmus n. subgen., Thescelovora n. subgen., Torosinirmus n. subgen., and Capnodella n. subgen.The following 37 new species are described: Anarchonirmus albovittatus n. sp. ex Pomatostomus temporalis strepitans (Mayr & Rand, 1935); Brueelia aguilarae n. sp. ex Euplectes franciscanus pusillus (Hartert, 1901); Brueelia phasmasoma n. sp. ex Coereba flaveola luteola (Cabanis, 1850); Brueelia pseudognatha n. sp. ex Pycnonotus nigricans superior Clancey, 1959; Sychraella sinsutura n. sp. ex Pomatostomus isidorei isidorei Lesson, 1827; Couala dodekoptern. sp. ex Coua cristata pyropyga Grandidier, 1867; Guimaraesiella pandolura n. sp. ex Pericrocotus flammeus semiruber Whistler & Kinnear, 1933; Harpactrox geminodus n. sp. ex Harpactes erythorcephalus erythrocephalus (Gould, 1834); Harpactrox loeiensis n. sp. ex Harpactes erythrorhynchus annamensis (Robinson & Kloss, 1919); Harpactrox pontifrons n. sp. ex Harpactes ardens ardens (Temminck, 1824); Indoceoplanetes (Capnodella) loboccupatrix n. sp. ex Lobotos oriolinus Bates, 1909; Indoceoplanetes (Capnodella) laurocorythes n. sp. ex Edolisoma holopolium holopolium (Sharpe, 1888); Maculinirmus ljosalfar n. sp. ex Oriolus chinensis diffusus Sharpe, 1877; Manucodicola acantharx n. sp. ex Manucodia ater ater (Lesson, 1830); Manucodicola semiramisae n. sp. ex Phonygammus keraudrenii purpureoviolaceus (Meyer, 1885); Meropoecus balisong n. sp. ex Merops americanus Muller, 1776; Meropoecus bartlowi n. sp. ex Merops ornatus Latham, 1802; Mirandofures altoguineae n. sp. ex Oreostruthus fuliginosus De Vis, 1898; Mirandofures kamena n. sp. ex Erythrura trichroa sigillifer (De Vis, 1897); Nemuus hoedhri n. sp. ex Artamus fuscus Vieillot, 1817; Nemuus imperator n. sp. ex Artamus maximus Meyer, 1874; Priceiella (Camurnirmus) hwameicola n. sp. ex Garrulax taewanus Swinhoe, 1859; Priceiella (Camurnirmus) paulbrowni n. sp. ex Garrulax leucolophus diardi (Lesson, 1831); Priceiella (Thescelovora) alliocephala n. sp. ex Platylophus galericulatus ardesiacus (Bonaparte, 1850); Priceiella (Torosinirmus) koka n. sp. ex Turdoides tenebrosa (Hartlaub, 1883); Psammonirmus lunatipectus n. sp. ex Serilophus lunatus lunatus (Gould, 1834); Aratricerca cirithra n. sp. ex Ptiloprora guisei guisei (De Vis, 1894); Saepocephalum stephenfryi n. sp. ex Corcorax melanoramphos (Vieillot, 1817); Schizosairhynchus erysichthoni n. sp. ex Aplonis metallica metallica (Temminck, 1824) and Aplonis metallica nitida (Grey, 1858); Schizosairhynchus minovenator n. sp. ex Mino dumontii Lesson, 1827; Sturnidoecus australafricanus n. sp. ex Corvinella melanoleuca expressa Clancey, 1961; Sturnidoecus mon n. sp. ex Euplectes hordeaceus (Linnaeus, 1758); Sturnidoecus porphyrogenitus n. sp. ex Cinnyricinclus leucogaster verreauxi (Bocage, 1870); Sturnidoecus somnodraco n. sp. ex Quelea quelea quelea (Linnaeus, 1758) and Qualea quelea lathami (Smith, 1836); Teinomordeus entelosetus n. sp. ex Eurocephalus rueppelli Bonaparte, 1853; Titanomessor sexloba n. sp. ex Laniarius erythrogaster (Cretzschmar, 1829); and Turdinirmus australissimus n. sp. ex Zoothera lunulata lunulata (Latham, 1802). The name Olivinirmus paraffinis nom. nov. is proposed as a replacement for the preoccupied Brueelia affinis Carriker, 1963. We place 23 names in synonymy, and we consider 6 species as incertae sedis, 2 names as nomina nuda, and transfer 14 species names to genera not belonging to the Brueelia-complex.We redescribe and illustrate most of the type species of the genera or subgenera included in this revision. Keys to genera, subgenera, and species groups are given, together with updated louse-host and host-louse checklists for 426 species of lice currently placed in the Brueelia-complex, including 183 new host-louse records.