Immigration Policies and Social Determinants of Health: Is Immigrants' Health at Risk?
Immigration Policies and Social Determinants of Health: Is Immigrants' Health at Risk?
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DOI：
10.1007/s12552-018-9239-z
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发表时间：
2018-09-01
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Ayon, Cecilia
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Gurrola, Maria A.;Ayon, Cecilia
本研究的目的是研究健康的社会决定因素框架内的移民立法对拉丁美洲移民的影响，以了解这种立法对移民的健康的影响。虽然在加州的社会政治气候是面向更亲融合的移民政策，调查结果表明，移民仍然经历了微侵略，横向歧视和制度性歧视的形式差的待遇。这种糟糕的待遇可能表明该州仍存在残余的反移民情绪，也可能是邻国通过的反移民立法或国家言论的溢出效应。研究结果与健康框架的四个社会决定因素领域重叠，包括经济稳定性，教育，健康和获得护理，以及社会和社区背景。实践，政策和研究的影响进行了讨论。
The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of immigration legislation on Latino immigrants within the social determinants of health framework to understand the impact of such legislation on the immigrant's health. While the socio-political climate in California is geared towards more pro-integration immigration policies, findings indicate that immigrants still experiences poor treatment in the form of microaggressions, horizontal discrimination, and institutional discrimination. This poor treatment may be an indication of residual anti-immigrant sentiment that remains in the state as well as a spillover effect from the anti-immigrant legislation being passed in neighboring states or national rhetoric. The findings overlap with four domains of the social determinants of health framework including economic stability, education, health and access to care, and social and community context. Implications for practice, policy and research are discussed.