BEHAVIORAL EXERCISE PROGRAMS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASE

BEHAVIORAL EXERCISE PROGRAMS IN THE MANAGEMENT OF CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASE
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DOI:
10.1037/0022-006x.52.4.591
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发表时间:
1984-01-01
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
LOFBACK, K
LOFBACK, K
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
ATKINS, CJ;KAPLAN, RM;LOFBACK, K

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评估71名慢性阻塞性肺病患者(平均年龄64.79岁)的锻炼计划,将SS随机分配到5组中的一组:行为改良组、认知-行为改良组、认知改良组、注意力控制组或不治疗对照组。在前4组中,SS参加了6次旨在提高他们对运动处方的依从性的会议;未治疗组的SS得到了运动处方,但没有接受如何执行的培训。结果表明,与后两组(对照组)相比,前3组在运动、运动耐量、健康状况和自我效能感方面均有显著提高。认知行为矫正组行走的次数明显多于其他组。(参考文献53篇)(心理信息数据库记录(C)2016 APA,保留所有权利)
Evaluated exercise programs for 71 patients (mean age 64.79 yrs) with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by randomly assigning Ss to 1 of 5 groups: behavior modification, cognitive-behavior modification, cognitive modification, attention control, or no-treatment control. In the 1st 4 groups, Ss participated in 6 sessions designed to increase their adherence to an exercise prescription; Ss in the no-treatment group were given an exercise prescription but did not receive training on how to implement it. Results show that over the 3 mo of the program the 1st 3 groups showed significant increases in exercise, exercise tolerance, health status, and self-efficacy in comparison to the last 2 groups (control). The cognitive-behavior modification group walked significantly more than any other group.(53 ref)(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)