The Orientation of Social Support measure
The Orientation of Social Support measure
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DOI：
10.1016/s0306-4603(02)00251-4
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发表时间：
2003-09-01
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Arendt, R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Alemi, F;Stephens, R;Arendt, R
在这项研究中，我们提出并验证了行为受到社会网络成员取向影响的理论。我们收集了98名妇女（部分吸毒者）的数据与社会支持取向量表（OSS）和其他两个广泛使用的措施：社会支持问卷（SSQ）和感知社会支持的多维量表（MSPSS）。药物使用是用成瘾严重程度指数（ASI）来衡量的。两两相关分析显示，OSS与SSQ和MSPSS均无相关性。受试者的ASI得分回归的三个措施的支持。唯一进入逐步回归的变量是OSS量表。这项研究证实了我们的理论，重要的是要检查的方向，而不仅仅是社会支持的程度。本文提供了测量同伴压力程度的问卷和评分程序。(C)2002年由Elsevier Science Ltd.出版
In this study we proposed and tested the theory that behavior is affected by the orientation of the members of one's social network. We collected data from 98 women (some drug users) with the Orientation of Social Support (OSS) scale and two other widely used measures: the Social Support Questionnaire (SSQ), and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Drug use was measured with the Addiction Severity Index (ASI). Pairwise correlations showed that the OSS had no correlation with the SSQ or the MSPSS. Subjects' ASI scores were regressed on the three measures of support. The only variable that entered stepwise regression was the OSS scale. This study confirmed our theory that it is important to examine the orientation of and not just the extent of social support. The paper provides the questionnaire and the scoring procedures for measurement of extent of peer pressure. (C) 2002 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.