PHONOLOGICAL ACTIVATION OF SEMANTIC COMPETITORS DURING LEXICAL ACCESS IN SPEECH PRODUCTION

PHONOLOGICAL ACTIVATION OF SEMANTIC COMPETITORS DURING LEXICAL ACCESS IN SPEECH PRODUCTION
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DOI:
10.1080/01690969308406957
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发表时间:
1993-08-01
期刊:
LANGUAGE AND COGNITIVE PROCESSES
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
HARLEY, TA
HARLEY, TA
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
HARLEY, TA

文献摘要

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图片命名任务的实验证据表明,在言语产生(词汇化)词汇访问发生在两个不重叠的阶段。语义信息被用来理解抽象的词汇形式;只有当这一阶段完成时,语音实现才开始。这些实验数据被解释为反对词汇化的联结主义模型的证据。本文认为,违反直觉。联结主义模型与这些数据并不矛盾。这一建议得到了适当模拟的支持。言语产生的交互式激活模型具有考虑言语错误和其他数据的额外优势。
Experimental evidence from picture-naming tasks suggests that lexical access in speech production (lexicalisation) occurs in two non-overlapping stages. Semantic information is used to access an abstract lexical form; only when this stage is complete does phonological realisation begin. Such experimental data are interpreted as evidence against connectionist models of lexicalisation. This paper argues that, counterintuitively. connectionist models are not inconsistent with these data. This proposal is supported by appropriate simulations. Interactive activation models of speech production have the additional advantage of accounting for speech error and other data.