Sub-5 nm Lithography with Single GeV Heavy Ions Using Inorganic Resist

Sub-5 nm Lithography with Single GeV Heavy Ions Using Inorganic Resist
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使用无机抗蚀剂使​​用单 GeV 重离子进行亚 5 nm 光刻

DOI:
10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c04304
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发表时间:
2021-03-08
期刊:
影响因子:
10.8
通讯作者:
Duan, Huigao
Duan, Huigao
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, Qing;Zhao, Jing;Duan, Huigao

文献摘要

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In this work, we demonstrate a process having the capability to realize single-digit nanometer lithography using single heavy ions. By adopting 2.15 GeV Kr-86(26+) ions as the exposure source and hydrogen silsesquioxane (HSQ) as a negative-tone inorganic resist, ultrahigh-aspect-ratio nanofilaments with sub-5 nm feature size, following the trajectory of single heavy ions, were reliably obtained. Control experiments and simulation analysis indicate that the high-resolution capabilities of both HSQ resist and the heavy ions contribute the sub-5 nm fabrication result. Our work on the one hand provides a robust evidence that single heavy ions have the potential for single-digit nanometer lithography and on the other hand proves the capability of inorganic resists for reliable sub-5 nm patterning. Along with the further development of heavy-ion technology, their ultimate patterning resolution is supposed to be more accessible for device prototyping and resist evaluation at the single-digit nanometer scale.