Diet-specific family support and glucose control among Korean immigrants with type 2 diabetes.
Diet-specific family support and glucose control among Korean immigrants with type 2 diabetes.
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DOI：
10.1177/0145721709349220
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发表时间：
2009-11
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Choi SE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Choi SE
本研究的目的是研究饮食家庭支持对韩国移民2型糖尿病患者血糖结果的影响，并考虑患者性别。从西海岸的韩国城招募了143名患有2型糖尿病的韩国移民。在完成问卷调查（人口统计学，健康史和糖尿病家庭行为检查表-II）后，参与者接受了糖化血红蛋白（A1 C）的手指针刺血液测试。测量后计算体重指数（BMI）和腰臀比（WHR）。分析评估了饮食家庭支持、性别和饮食家庭支持与血糖结果的性别相互作用的独立相关性。较高水平的饮食家庭支持与较低的A1 C显著相关，表明饮食家庭支持对血糖控制的有益作用。虽然性别对A1 C的主效应不显著，但家庭支持与性别的乘积项的效应显著，表明饮食家庭支持对A1 C的显著有益影响取决于性别。这种影响在男性（B =-0.516）中比在女性（B =-0.038）中更为明显。在韩国移民2型糖尿病患者中，饮食方面的家庭支持与血糖结果显著相关，也就是说，更多的家庭支持与更好的血糖控制相关。家庭支持对血糖结果的积极影响在男性中明显强于女性，即使考虑了其他因素。
The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of diet family support on glucose outcome in Korean immigrants with type 2 diabetes taking into consideration patient gender. A total of 143 Korean immigrants with type 2 diabetes were recruited from a West Coast Koreatown. Upon completing questionnaires (demographic, health history, and the Diabetes Family Behavior Checklist-II), a participant was given a finger stick blood test for glycosylated hemoglobin (A1C). Body mass index (BMI) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) were calculated after measurements were taken. Analyses assessed the independent associations of diet family support, gender, and diet family support by gender interactions with glucose outcome. A higher level of diet family support was significantly associated with lower A1C, indicating the beneficial effect of diet family support on glucose control. Although the main effect of gender on A1C was not significant, the effect of the product term of family support and gender was, indicating that the significant beneficial impact of diet family support on A1C depends on gender. The impact is much more pronounced in men (B = −.516) than women (B = − .038). Family support specific to diet is significantly associated with glucose outcomes in Korean immigrants with type 2 diabetes, that is, more perceived family support was associated with better glucose control. The positive impact of family support on glucose outcome was significantly stronger in men than women, even after other factors were taken into consideration.
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影响因子：
2.1
作者：
Gleeson-Kreig, J;Bernal, H;Woolley, S
通讯作者：
Woolley, S
影响因子：
8.3
作者：
Ikeda, Ai;Iso, Hiroyasu;Tsugane, Shoichiro
通讯作者：
Tsugane, Shoichiro
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Chyun, Deborah;Lacey, Kimberly O.;Melkus, Gail D.
通讯作者：
Melkus, Gail D.
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Fisher, L;Chesla, CA;Gardiner, PS
通讯作者：
Gardiner, PS
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Lin, Chiu-Chu;Anderson, Robert M.;Lee, Bih-O
通讯作者：
Lee, Bih-O