Targeted reinnervation for improved prosthetic function.

Targeted reinnervation for improved prosthetic function.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.pmr.2005.10.001
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发表时间:
2006-02-01
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Kuiken, Todd
Kuiken, Todd
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kuiken, Todd

文献摘要

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靶运动神经再支配可以产生额外的肌电控制信号,以改善动力假体的控制。这种神经再支配允许在外部动力假体中以生理上适当的路径同时操作多种功能,并且它提供了比传统肌电假体更直观的控制。靶感觉神经再支配有可能为截肢者提供感觉反馈,感觉就像是在缺失的肢体中。这一概念对改善上肢截肢者的功能有很大潜力,特别是对于残疾最大的高位截肢者。希望未来的研究将进一步发展这项技术,并与其他令人兴奋的研究领域建立协同效应。
Target motor reinnervation can produce additional myoelectric control signals for improved powered prosthesis control. This reinnervation allows simultaneous operation of multiple functions in an externally powered prosthesis with physiologically appropriate pathways, and it provides more intuitive control than is possible with conventional myoelectric prostheses. Target sensory reinnervation has the potential to provide the sensory feed-back to the amputee that feels like it is in the missing limb. This concept has great potential for improving the function of people with upper limb amputations, especially for high-level amputations, in which the disability is greatest. It is hoped that future research will develop the technique further and build synergistically with other exciting research areas.