Acupuncture-movement therapy for acute lumbar sprain: a randomized controlled clinical trial.
Acupuncture-movement therapy for acute lumbar sprain: a randomized controlled clinical trial.
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针刺运动疗法治疗急性腰扭伤：一项随机对照临床试验。
DOI：
10.1016/s0254-6272(16)30003-6
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发表时间：
2016
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Chaolei Xi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Ruizhu Lin;Zhuang Ning;L. Jian;Xinjian Li;W. Yue;Zhang Jie;Chaolei Xi
目的已有多项研究报道针灸治疗急性腰椎扭伤有效，但忽略了针灸不能显著改善腰椎活动度。方法将60例急性腰椎扭伤患者随机分为4组：针刺运动组、假针刺运动组、常规针刺组和理疗组。针刺组在针刺过程中采用针刺阴塘穴和腰区锻炼的方法。SAM组采用假针刺阴塘穴，在假针刺的同时进行腰部锻炼。CA组采用常规针刺治疗，PT组采用物理疗法治疗。每次治疗持续时间为20min。治疗前后采用视觉模拟评定量表(VAS)和罗兰-莫里斯问卷(RMQ)进行评定。结果AM组治疗后VAS和RMQ评分均明显低于治疗前(P<0.01)。与CA、SAM、PT组比较，AM组治疗后及治疗后24 h RMQ评分降低，VAS评分降低(P<；0.05)。结论针刺结合运动疗法治疗急性腰扭伤疗效确切，疼痛持续缓解，腰椎活动度明显改善。运动，也就是针灸过程中的腰部锻炼，增强了针灸的效果。
ObjectiveSeveral studies have reported that acupuncture is effective for treatment of acute lumbar sprain, but they neglected to consider that acupuncture cannot remarkably improve lumbar activity. We performed a randomized controlled trial to evaluate the effect of acupuncture-movement therapy versus conventional acupuncture in the treatment of acute lumbar sprain.MethodsSixty patients were randomized into four groups: the acupuncture-movement (AM) group, sham acupuncture-movement (SAM) group, conventional acupuncture (CA) group, and physical therapy (PT) group. Patients in the AM group were treated with acupuncture at Yintang (EX-HN 3) and exercise of the lumbar region during acupuncture. Patients in the SAM group were treated with sham acupuncture at Yintang (EX-HN 3) and exercise of the lumbar region during sham acupuncture. Conventional acupuncture was performed in the CA group, and physical therapy was applied in the PT group. Each treatment lasted for 20 min. Patients were assessed before and after treatment using a visual analogue scale (VAS) and the Roland Morris Questionnaire (RMQ).ResultsThe VAS and RMQ scores in the AM group were significantly lower after than before treatment (P< 0.01). The AM group reported lower RMQ scores in after-treatment and 24 h after treatment and lower VAS score in 24 h after treatment in comparison with those of the CA, SAM, and PT groups (P< 0.05).ConculsionAcupuncture-movement therapy is effective for treating acute lumbar sprain with a persistent pain-relief and remarkable improvement of lumbar activity. Movement, that is, lumbar exercise during acupuncture, enhances the effect of acupuncture.
评估文化和语言多样化儿童的语言活动 - “用”而不是“用”日语理解整个语言库的重要性 -
DOI：
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发表时间：
2022
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
Nakamura;Yayoi & Takemura;Akiko;森篤嗣;斉藤恵太;坂本旬;Hiroki Iwai;水本篤;櫻井千穂
通讯作者：
櫻井千穂