FOOTPRINT PARAMETERS AS A MEASURE OF ARCH HEIGHT
FOOTPRINT PARAMETERS AS A MEASURE OF ARCH HEIGHT
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DOI：
10.1177/107110079201300104
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发表时间：
1992-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
NIGG, BM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
HAWES, MR;NACHBAUER, W;NIGG, BM
根据对足迹参数的分析，人脚经常被分为足弓高度组。本研究调查了直接测量的拱形高度与许多被假定代表拱形高度的足迹参数之间的关系。总共测量了 115 名男性受试者，并根据数字化轮廓计算了足迹参数。使用相关和回归分析来确定足迹测量和拱高之间的关系。从结果可以得出结论，文献中提出的足迹参数（拱角、足迹指数和拱指数）和本研究中提出的另外两个参数（拱长指数和截拱指数）作为拱高预测或分类的基础是无效的。根据本文评估的足迹测量对人脚的分类仅代表脚本身足底表面的指数和角度。
The human foot has frequently been categorized into arch height groups based upon analysis of footprint parameters. This study investigates the relationship between directly measured arch height and many of the footprint parameters that have been assumed to represent arch height. A total of 115 male subjects were measured and footprint parameters were calculated from digitized outlines. Correlation and regression analyses were used to determine the relationship between footprint measures and arch height. It may be concluded from the results that footprint parameters proposed in the literature (arch angle, footprint index, and arch index) and two further parameters suggested in this study (arch length index and truncated arch index) are invalid as a basis for prediction or categorization of arch height. The categorization of the human foot according to the footprint measures evaluated in this paper represent no more than indices and angles of the plantar surface of the foot itself.