Use of multi-coil parallel-gap resonators for co-registration EPR/NMR imaging
Use of multi-coil parallel-gap resonators for co-registration EPR/NMR imaging
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jmr.2006.09.014
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发表时间:
2007-01-01
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Fujii, Hirodata
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kawada, Yuuki;Hirata, Hiroshi;Fujii, Hirodata
This article reports experimental investigations on the use of RF resonators for continuous-wave electron paramagnetic resonance (cw-EPR) and proton nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging. We developed a composite resonator system with multi-coil parallel-gap resonators for co-registration EPR/NMR imaging. The resonance frequencies of each resonator were 21.8 MHz for NMR and 670 MHz for EPR. A smaller resonator (22 mm in diameter) for use in EPR was placed coaxially in a larger resonator (40 mm in diameter) for use in NMR. RF magnetic fields in the composite resonator system were visualized by measuring a homogeneous 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidinooxy (4-hydroxy-TEMPO) solution in a test tube. A phantom of five tubes containing distilled water and 4-hydroxy-TEMPO solution was also measured to demonstrate the potential usefulness of this composite resonator system ill biomedical science. An image of unpaired electrons was obtained for 4-hydroxy-TEMPO in three tubes, and was successfully mapped oil the proton image for five tubes. Technical problems in the implementation of a composite resonator system are discussed with regard to co-registration EPR/NMR imaging for animal experiments. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.