The Physiology of the Antennal Gland of Carcinus Maenas (L.)

The Physiology of the Antennal Gland of Carcinus Maenas (L.)
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Carcinus Maenas (L.) 触角腺的生理学

DOI:
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发表时间:
1969
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
R. Binns
R. Binns
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
R. Binns

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1. 葡萄糖被触角腺主动重吸收。 2. 在 100% 海水中,血液阈值浓度约为 150 mg.%。这并不表示葡萄糖重吸收的最大速率。 3. 低于阈值时,重吸收并不总是完全,但如果碳水化合物来源有限或不存在,则可能会完全。 4. 阈值水平取决于液体通过触角腺的速率,尿液产生速率的增加与葡萄糖阈值的降低相关。 5.根皮苷抑制重吸收并且葡萄糖U/B比率接近统一,表明葡萄糖被动地过滤到触角腺中。
1. Glucose is actively reabsorbed by the antennal gland. 2. In 100% sea water there is a blood threshold concentration of approximately 150 mg.%. This does not indicate the maximum rate of glucose reabsorption. 3. Below the threshold, reabsorption is not always complete, but may be if carbohydrate sources are limited or absent. 4. The threshold level depends on the rate at which fluid passes through the antennal gland, an increase in urine production rate being correlated with a reduction in the glucose threshold. 5. Phloridzin inhibits reabsorption and glucose U/B ratios approach unity, indicating that glucose is filtered passively into the antennal gland.