Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Thin-Film Sensor for Ultrasensitive Gas Detection
Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Thin-Film Sensor for Ultrasensitive Gas Detection
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DOI:
10.1143/jjap.44.l482
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发表时间:
2005-04
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
W. Wongwiriyapan;S. Honda;H. Konishi;T. Mizuta;T. Ikuno;T. Ito;T. Maekawa;Kengo Suzuki;H. Ishikawa;K. Oura;M. Katayama
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文献类型:
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作者:
W. Wongwiriyapan;S. Honda;H. Konishi;T. Mizuta;T. Ikuno;T. Ito;T. Maekawa;Kengo Suzuki;H. Ishikawa;K. Oura;M. Katayama
We demonstrated a gas sensor fabricated by growing a single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) thin film directly on a conventional sensor substrate. NO2 and Cl2 were detected down to the ppb level under room-temperature operation with a fast response. Using an electrical breakdown technique, gas response sensitivity was improved by an order of magnitude. The relationship between gas concentration and sensor response was derived based on the Langmuir adsorption isotherm, predicting a detection limit of 8 ppb for NO2. The SWNT thin-film gas sensor exhibits merits over other types of sensors by virtue of its simplicity in fabrication and feasible application.