Livelihood security enhancement though innovative water management in dryland India
Livelihood security enhancement though innovative water management in dryland India
复制标题
印度旱地通过创新水管理增强生计安全
DOI：
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
H. West
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Everard;H. West
摘要事实证明，在盐碱地和苏打季风区，基于社区的地方性细微差别浅层地下水管理干预措施很重要。混合方法是在印度拉贾斯坦邦半干旱盐湖地区Laporiya村以前退化的社会生态系统重建方面取得的成就，重点是当地适应的Chauka系统。当地人民是创新性自然管理干预措施的主要参与者和推动者，也是主要受益者。技术创新和治理适应环境进程和当地民生优先事项，抵制强加的工程解决方案。研究结果可转移到面临水和生计安全下降等类似挑战的旱地地区。
ABSTRACT Locally nuanced community-based shallow groundwater management interventions have proven important in saline and sodic monsoonal regions. A mixed methods approach characterizes achievement of regeneration of the formerly degraded socio-ecological system of Laporiya village in the semi-arid Salt Lake region of Rajasthan state (India), with a focus on locally adapted chauka systems. Local people are key participants and agents as well as principal beneficiaries of innovative nature-based management interventions. Technological innovations and governance are adapted to environmental processes and local livelihood priorities, resisting imposed engineered solutions. Findings are transferrable to dryland areas facing similar challenges of declining water and livelihood security.