Braiding Majorana zero modes using quantum dots

Braiding Majorana zero modes using quantum dots
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevb.98.165426
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发表时间:
2018-05
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Corneliu Malciu;L. Mazza;C. Mora
Corneliu Malciu;L. Mazza;C. Mora
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Corneliu Malciu;L. Mazza;C. Mora

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我们讨论了一个由Kitaev导线组成的网络,该网络耦合到几个单独可调的量子点,作为最近在量子点上耦合到具有Majorana零模的纳米线上实验的扩展[邓等人。科学354 1557(2016)和邓等人。Arxiv:1712.03536(2017年)]。该装置的特点是具有精确零能量的局域Majorana模,并且我们证明了它们可以通过单独作用于量子点来操纵。通过将三根导线布置为一个三结点,可以得到编织过程,并且量子点的电荷读出可以用来揭示Majorana零模的非阿贝尔统计。该装置可以扩大规模,以服务于更高级的拓扑量子计算目的。
We discuss a network of Kitaev wires coupled to several individually-tunable quantum dots as an extension of the recent experiments on a quantum dot coupled to a nanowire hosting Majorana zero modes [Deng et al. Science 354 1557 (2016) and Deng et al. arXiv:1712.03536 (2017)]. The setup features localized Majorana modes with exact zero energy and we show that they can be manipulated by solely acting on the quantum dots. A braiding process can be obtained by arranging three wires as a trijunction and a charge readout of the quantum dots can be used to reveal the non-Abelian statistics of Majorana zero modes. The setup can be scaled up to serve the more advanced purposes of topological quantum computation.