Successful guidance by automatic output of music and verbal messages for daily behavioural disturbances of three individuals with dementia

Successful guidance by automatic output of music and verbal messages for daily behavioural disturbances of three individuals with dementia
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通过自动输出音乐和语言信息成功指导三名痴呆症患者的日常行为障碍

DOI:
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发表时间:
2006
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Tetsuo Nakamura
Tetsuo Nakamura
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
K. Yasuda;Bobbie Beckman;Masako Yoneda;Hajime Yoneda;Akiko Iwamoto;Tetsuo Nakamura

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以前没有报道称痴呆症患者的日常家庭活动是通过音乐和口头信息相结合来指导的。本研究评估了IC录音机自动输出的音乐和信息对三人的有效性。音乐播放后,信息分别指示参与者去日托中心、表现得更加和平以及吃饭时多吃。这些刺激对于指导上述活动非常有效。这项研究表明,自动输出音乐和信息有可能成为在家中指导痴呆症患者的策略。对于第三个人来说,音乐和信息是通过娃娃输出的。还讨论了使用娃娃的含义。
There have been no previous reports of daily home activities of individuals with dementia being guided by the combination of music and verbal messages. This study evaluated the effectiveness for three individuals of music and messages which were automatically output by an IC recorder. After music was presented, messages instructed the participants to go to a day care centre, behave more peacefully and eat more at meals, respectively. These stimuli were highly effective for guiding the above activities. This study suggests that automatic output of music and messages has potential as a strategy for guiding individuals with dementia at their home. For the third individual, the music and messages were output through a doll. The implications of using a doll are also discussed.