Lung cancer outcomes at a UK cancer unit between 1998-2001

Lung cancer outcomes at a UK cancer unit between 1998-2001
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DOI:
10.1016/j.lungcan.2007.03.006
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发表时间:
2007-08-01
期刊:
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Baldwin, D. R.
Baldwin, D. R.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Free, C. M.;Ellis, M.;Baldwin, D. R.

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在英国,关于肺癌生存率的数据很少。生存率为肺癌在英国医院之间1998- 2001described.Methods:从多学科小组(MDT)会议,肺癌登记和医院编码收集的数据进行分析。诊断出835例新肺癌,包括597例非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)(71%),133例小细胞肺癌(SCLC)(16%),临床诊断105例(13%)。诊断时分期:I期(25%)、II期(9%)、IIIA期(8%)、IIIB期(23%)、IV期(35%)。12%的患者接受了手术治疗,4%接受了根治性放疗(RT),32%接受了姑息性RT,8%接受了化疗,36%接受了最佳支持治疗(BSC)。NSCLC的3年累积生存率为:I期39%,II期30%,III期6%,IV期0.5%。只有46%的I-IIIA期患者接受了根治性治疗。原因包括肺功能差(32%),不可切除(24%),合并症(17%),性能状态(8%),患者的选择(8%),不清楚(6%),高龄(5%)。结论:生存数字是类似于其他英国的研究,但并不优于美国和欧洲的数据。这可能是因为大部分早期疾病患者仅接受姑息治疗。(C)2007爱思唯尔爱尔兰有限公司保留所有权利。
There are few data published on lung cancer survival in the UK. Survival rates for lung cancer at a UK Hospital between 1998-2001 are described.Methods: Analysis of data collected from multidisciplinary team (MDT) meetings, lung cancer registrations and hospital coding.Results: 835 new lung cancers were diagnosed comprising 597 non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) (71%), 133 small cell (SCLC) (16%), and 105 clinical diagnoses (13%). Stage at diagnosis; stage I (25%), II (9%), IIIA (8%), IIIB (23%), IV (35%). Surgery was undertaken in 12%, radical radiotherapy (RT) in 4%, palliative RT in 32%, chemotherapy in 8% and best supportive care (BSC) in 36%. The 3-year cumulative survival for NSCLC was: stage I 39%, stage II 30%, stage III 6%, stage IV 0.5%. Only 46% of patients with stage I-IIIA disease received radical treatment. Reasons included poor lung function (32%), unresectable (24%), co-morbidities (17%), performance status (8%), patient choice (8%), unclear (6%), advanced age (5%).Conclusions: Survival figures are similar to other UK studies but do not compare favourably with US and European data. This may be because a large proportion of patients with early stage disease receive palliative care only. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.