A FURTHER INVESTIGATION OF THE COGNITIVE INTERFERENCE HYPOTHESIS OF GAZE PATTERNS DURING CONVERSATION
A FURTHER INVESTIGATION OF THE COGNITIVE INTERFERENCE HYPOTHESIS OF GAZE PATTERNS DURING CONVERSATION
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DOI：
10.1111/j.2044-8309.1981.tb00493.x
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发表时间：
1981-01-01
影响因子：
5.4
通讯作者：
BEATTIE, GW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BEATTIE, GW
本研究试图直接检验这一假设，即持续注视他人的脸会干扰自发言语的产生。在准面试的情况下，受试者回答口头或空间问题，要么必须连续看着面试官的脸，要么允许自由眼球运动。采取措施的反应潜伏期，流畅性的口头反应，并在此外，一些措施填补犹豫。持续注视面试官的脸对反应的速度或流畅性没有显著影响，但充满犹豫，特别是错误的开始，显着增加。提供了一个解释方面的中介作用的觉醒。
This study attempts to directly test the hypothesis that continuous gaze at the face of another person interferes with the production of spontaneous speech. In a quasi‐interview situation subjects answered either verbal or spatial questions and either had to look continuously at the face of the interviewer or were permitted free eye movements. Measures were taken of response latency, fluency of verbal response, and in addition a number of measures of filled hesitation were made. Continuous gaze at the face of the interviewer had no significant effect on the speed or fluency of response but filled hesitations, and especially false starts, increased significantly. An interpretation in terms of the mediating effects of arousal is provided.