Investigation of proximity effects in electron microscopy and lithography
Investigation of proximity effects in electron microscopy and lithography
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DOI:
10.1063/1.3681593
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发表时间:
2012-01-30
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Marbach, H.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Walz, M. -M.;Vollnhals, F.;Marbach, H.
A fundamental challenge in lithographic and microscopic techniques employing focused electron beams are so-called proximity effects due to unintended electron emission and scattering in the sample. Herein, we apply a method that allows for visualizing electron induced surface modifications on a SiN substrate covered with a thin native oxide layer by means of iron deposits. Conventional wisdom holds that by using thin membranes proximity effects can be effectively reduced. We demonstrate that, contrary to the expectation, these can be indeed larger on a 200 nm SiN-membrane than on the respective bulk substrate due to charging effects. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3681593]