Changes in youth cigarette use and intentions following implementation of a tobacco control program - Findings from the Florida Youth Tobacco Survey, 1998-2000
Changes in youth cigarette use and intentions following implementation of a tobacco control program - Findings from the Florida Youth Tobacco Survey, 1998-2000
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DOI：
10.1001/jama.284.6.723
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发表时间：
2000-08-09
影响因子：
120.7
通讯作者：
Brooks, RG
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bauer, UE;Johnson, TM;Brooks, RG
背景 许多州正在制定烟草使用预防和减少计划，计划设计、实施和评估需要有关烟草使用行为的最新数据，以及这些行为如何随着时间的推移而随计划活动而变化。 目标 评估实施佛罗里达州烟草控制试点计划、设计、设置和参与者后青少年吸烟情况和意图的变化 在计划实施前（1998 年）和 1 年和 2 年（1999 年、2000 年）后在佛罗里达州公立初中和高中学生样本，根据调查答复被分为从不吸烟、实验者、当前吸烟者和以前吸烟者。主要结果衡量学生在 2 年内吸烟状况、意图和行为的变化。结果 调查由 22 540、20978 和 23 745 名学生完成，涉及 255、242 和 243 佛罗里达州公立中学生和高中生。分别于1998年、1999年和2000年进入高中。 3 个调查年的答复率分别为 80% 至 82%，初中和高中调查的答复率为 72% 至 82%。两年后，目前的卷烟使用率从 18.5% 下降至 11.1%（P
Context Many states are developing tobacco use prevention and reduction programs, and current data on tobacco use behaviors and how these change over time in response to program activities are needed for program design, implementation, and evaluation.Objectives To assess changes in youth cigarette use and intentions following implementation of the Florida Pilot Program on Tobacco Control,Design, Setting, and Participants Self-administered survey conducted prior to program implementation (1998), and 1 and 2 years (1999, 2000) later among a sample of Florida public middle school and high school students who were classified as never users, experimenters, current users, and former users of cigarettes based on survey responses.Main Outcome Measures Changes in cigarette use status, intentions, and behaviors among students over a 2-year period.Results Surveys were completed by 22 540, 20978, and 23 745 students attending 255, 242, and 243 Florida public middle and high schools in 1998, 1999 and 2000, respectively. Response rates for the 3 survey years ranged from 80% to 82% and 72% to 82% for the middle school and high school surveys, respectively. After 2 years, current cigarette use dropped from 18.5% to 11.1% (P