A Qualitative Analysis of Holistic Sport Psychology Consultants' Professional Philosophies
A Qualitative Analysis of Holistic Sport Psychology Consultants' Professional Philosophies
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DOI：
10.1123/tsp.24.2.227
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发表时间：
2010-06-01
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Orlick, Terry
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Friesen, Andrew;Orlick, Terry
将运动员的整体发展纳入实用的运动心理干预已在文献中得到解决(例如，Bond，2002；Ravizza，2002)。运动心理学顾问实际上是如何实践整体运动心理学的，目前尚不清楚。本研究的目的是澄清什么是整体运动心理学，并检验整体运动心理学咨询师的职业哲学的信念、价值、理论范式和实践模式(Poczwardowski，Sherman，&Ravizza，2004)。对五位有目的地挑选的整体运动心理学顾问进行了定性访谈。总的来说，整体咨询可以被解释为：(A)管理非运动领域对运动员表现的心理影响；(B)发展核心个人，超越他们的运动个性；以及(C)认识到运动员的思想、感觉、生理和行为之间的动态关系。提出了相应的整体咨询师的信念、价值观、理论范式和实践模式。
Incorporating the holistic development of the athlete into an applied sport psychology intervention has been addressed in the literature (e. g., Bond, 2002; Ravizza, 2002). How sport psychology consultants actually practice holistic sport psychology remains unclear. The purpose of this research was to provide a clarification as to what holistic sport psychology is and examine the beliefs, values, theoretical paradigms, and models of practice of holistic sport psychology consultants' professional philosophies (Poczwardowski, Sherman, & Ravizza, 2004). Qualitative interviews with five purposefully selected holistic sport psychology consultants were conducted. In general, holistic consulting can be interpreted to mean: (a) managing the psychological effects to the athlete's performance from nonsport domains; (b) developing the core individual beyond their athletic persona; and (c) recognizing the dynamic relationship between an athlete's thoughts, feelings, physiology, and behavior. The corresponding beliefs, values, theoretical paradigms, and models of practice of holistic consultants were also presented.