Prevalence of malnutrition on admission to four hospitals in England

Prevalence of malnutrition on admission to four hospitals in England
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DOI:
10.1054/clnu.1999.0121
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发表时间:
2000-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
6.3
通讯作者:
Coles, SJ
Coles, SJ
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Edington, J;Boorman, J;Coles, SJ

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目的:主要目标是评估四家医院入院时营养不良的患病率。次要目标包括评估营养状况与住院时间、新处方数量、新感染和疾病严重程度之间的关系。方法:我们根据23个专科的预定义的择期和急诊入院配额进入符合条件的患者。我们测量了身高、体重、体重指数和人体测量学,并记录了意外减肥的历史。体重下降超过或等于体重10%的患者有体重指数
Aims: The primary objective was to estimate prevalence of malnutrition on admission to four hospitals. Secondary objectives included assessing the relationship between nutritional status and length of hospital stay, numbers of new prescriptions, new infections and disease severity.Methods: We entered eligible patients according to predefined quotas for elective and emergency admissions to 23 specialities. We measured height, weight, Body Mass Index and anthropometrics, and recorded history of unintentional weight loss. Patients who had lost greater than or equal to 10% of their body weight, had a Body Mass Index