Residents' perceptions of walkability attributes in objectively different neighbourhoods: a pilot study
Residents' perceptions of walkability attributes in objectively different neighbourhoods: a pilot study
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DOI：
10.1016/j.healthplace.2004.05.005
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发表时间：
2005-09-01
期刊：
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
Hugo, G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Leslie, E;Saelens, B;Hugo, G
当地环境的物理属性可能会影响步行。我们使用了一个修改后的版本的邻里环境步行能力量表，比较居民对两个社区的属性，不同的措施来自地理信息系统数据库的看法。高步行附近的居民评价住宅密度，土地使用组合（访问和多样性）和街道连通性的相关属性，始终高于低步行附近的居民。交通安全和安全犯罪属性没有区别。知觉邻里环境特征有中度至高度的重测信度。邻里环境属性评级可用于人口调查和其他研究。(c)2004爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
Physical attributes of local environments may influence walking. We used a modified version of the Neighbourhood Environment Walkability Scale to compare residents' perceptions of the attributes of two neighbourhoods that differed on measures derived from Geographic Information System databases. Residents of the high-walkable neighbourhood rated relevant attributes of residential density, land-use mix (access and diversity) and street connectivity, consistently higher than did residents of the low-walkable neighbourhood. Traffic safety and safety from crime attributes did not differ. Perceived neighbourhood environment characteristics had moderate to high test retest reliabilities. Neighbourhood environment attribute ratings may be used in population surveys and other studies. (c) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.