The definition and classification of glaucoma in prevalence surveys

The definition and classification of glaucoma in prevalence surveys
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DOI:
10.1136/bjo.86.2.238
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发表时间:
2002-02-01
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Johnson, GJ
Johnson, GJ
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Foster, PJ;Buhrmann, R;Johnson, GJ

文献摘要

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本文综述了一种基于人群患病率调查的青光眼诊断方案。病例的诊断依据是青光眼性视神经病变的结构和功能证据。该计划还规定诊断青光眼的眼睛有严重的视觉损失,因为正式的现场测试是不切实际的,以及失明的眼睛,其中视盘不能看到,因为媒体混浊。
This review describes a scheme for diagnosis of glaucoma in population based prevalence surveys. Cases are diagnosed on the grounds of both structural and functional evidence of glaucomatous optic neuropathy. The scheme also makes provision for diagnosing glaucoma in eyes with severe visual loss where formal field testing is impractical, and for blind eyes in which the optic disc cannot be seen because of media opacities.