Hypothetical Consent and the Value(s) of Autonomy*

Hypothetical Consent and the Value(s) of Autonomy*
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假设同意和自治的价值*

DOI:
10.1086/692939
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
10.8
通讯作者:
D. Enoch
D. Enoch
中科院分区:
人文科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Enoch

文献摘要

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Hypothetical consent is puzzling. On the one hand, it seems to make a moral difference across a wide range of cases. On the other hand, there seem to be principled reasons to think that it cannot. In this article I put forward reasonably precise formulations of these general suspicions regarding hypothetical consent; I draw several distinctions regarding the ways in which hypothetical consent may make a moral difference; I distinguish between two autonomy-related concerns, nonalienation and sovereignty; and, utilizing these distinctions, I show that—and in a preliminary way, when—the objections to the moral significance of hypothetical consent fail.