A Study of Gram Stained Specimens Obtained from Pediatric Inpatients of Kawasaki Medical School Hospital – Achievements from an elementary research experiment by a 2nd year medical student

A Study of Gram Stained Specimens Obtained from Pediatric Inpatients of Kawasaki Medical School Hospital – Achievements from an elementary research experiment by a 2nd year medical student
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川崎医学院附属医院儿科住院患者的革兰氏染色标本的研究——医学二年级学生的基础研究实验的成果

DOI:
10.11482/kmj-e201945083
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Kawasaki Medical Journal
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Furniaki Mikami,他5名
Furniaki Mikami,他5名
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Toshihiro Takao;Furniaki Mikami,他5名

文献摘要

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本研究是为医学二年级学生设计的基础医学研究实验课程。对2018年10月1日至31日期间入住我院儿科病房的儿科住院患者采集的上呼吸道标本进行革兰氏染色标本检查;评估结果是否与过去的报告相符。革兰氏阴性球菌(卡他莫拉菌样)、革兰氏阴性杆菌(流感嗜血杆菌样)和革兰氏阳性双球菌(肺炎链球菌样)按此顺序经常出现;这三种最常见的物种与之前的报告一致,但它们的顺序却不一致。这种频率顺序的差异可能归因于针对 b 型流感嗜血杆菌和
This study was designed as an elementary medical research experiment course for a 2nd year medical student. All Gram stained specimens deriving from upper respiratory tract specimens collected from pediatric inpatients admitted to the pediatric ward of our hospital during 2018 October 1st through 31st were examined; the result was assessed as to whether or not it was in concordance with past reports or not. Gram-negative cocci (Moraxella catarrhalis-like), Gram-negative rods (Haemophilus influenzae-like), and Gram-positive diplococci (Streptococcus pneumoniae-like) were frequently encountered in this order; these three most encountered species were in concordance with previous reports, whereas their order was not. This difference in the order of frequency might be attributed to the legislation of vaccination against Haemophilus influenzae type b and