Increasing vaccine acceptance using evidence-based approaches and policies: Insights from research on behavioural and social determinants presented at the 7th Annual Vaccine Acceptance Meeting

Increasing vaccine acceptance using evidence-based approaches and policies: Insights from research on behavioural and social determinants presented at the 7th Annual Vaccine Acceptance Meeting
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ijid.2021.02.007
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发表时间:
2021-03-09
影响因子:
8.4
通讯作者:
Thomson, Angus
Thomson, Angus
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Attwell, Katie;Betsch, Cornelia;Thomson, Angus

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2019年,世界卫生组织(WHO)将疫苗犹豫列为全球健康的十大威胁之一。疫苗接种不足的驱动因素和障碍包括物流(获得负担得起的疫苗和对负担得起的疫苗的认识),以及心理、社会、政治和文化因素的复杂组合。增加疫苗接种:需要根据现有的最佳证据,制定有效的战略,在各种情况下增加疫苗接种。幸运的是,疫苗接受性研究领域正在迅速发展,开发、实施和评估了各种衡量工具,并采取了干预措施,以解决疫苗接受性的一系列挑战性驱动因素和障碍。自2011年以来,梅里埃基金会在阿讷西举办了年度疫苗验收会议,在法国,已经建立了一个关于疫苗接种信心和疫苗接种的非正式实践社区。相互学习和分享知识直接促成了多项倡议和研究项目。本文报道了2019年9月23日至25日举行的第七届年度疫苗验收会议的讨论。在这次会议上,与会者讨论了疫苗接受方面的紧急挑战以及在一个方案中解决这些挑战的循证方式,该方案包括关于疫苗授权、疫苗接受和需求、疫苗接受培训以及疫苗接种方案复原力框架的会议。(C)2021年,任作者。由Elsevier Ltd代表国际传染病学会出版。
Background: In 2019, the World Health Organization (WHO) flagged vaccine hesitancy as one of the top 10 threats to global health. The drivers of and barriers to under-vaccination include logistics (access to and awareness of affordable vaccines), as well as a complex mix of psychological, social, political, and cultural factors.Increasing vaccine uptake: There is a need for effective strategies to increase vaccine uptake in various settings, based on the best available evidence. Fortunately, the field of vaccine acceptance research is growing rapidly with the development, implementation, and evaluation of diverse measurement tools, as well as interventions to address the challenging range of drivers of and barriers to vaccine acceptance.Annual Vaccine Acceptance Meetings: Since 2011, the Merieux Foundation has hosted Annual Vaccine Acceptance Meetings in Annecy, France that have fostered an informal community of practice on vaccination confidence and vaccine uptake. Mutual learning and sharing of knowledge has resulted directly in multiple initiatives and research projects. This article reports the discussions from the 7th Annual Vaccine Acceptance Meeting held September 23-25, 2019. During this meeting, participants discussed emergent vaccine acceptance challenges and evidence-informed ways of addressing them in a programme that included sessions on vaccine mandates, vaccine acceptance and demand, training on vaccine acceptance, and frameworks for resilience of vaccination programmes. (C) 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of International Society for Infectious Diseases.