Inhibition of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid-stimulated elongation of pea stem segments by a xyloglucan oligosaccharide.

Inhibition of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid-stimulated elongation of pea stem segments by a xyloglucan oligosaccharide.
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木葡聚糖寡糖抑制 2,4-二氯苯氧基乙酸刺激的豌豆茎段伸长。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1984
期刊:
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
P. Albersheim
P. Albersheim
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
W. York;A. Darvill;P. Albersheim

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从悬浮培养的西卡莫尔(Acer pseudoplatanus)细胞的可溶性胞外多糖中分离木葡聚糖,用从绿色木霉培养液中纯化的内切-β-1,4-葡聚糖酶消化。一个nonascuridide丰富的生物凝胶P-2级分的消化抑制2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸刺激的黄化豌豆茎段的伸长。该寡糖级分的抑制活性表现出明确的最佳浓度,在10(-2)和10(-1)微克/毫升之间。同样的木葡聚糖消化物的另一部分,富含结构相关的七糖,在相似的浓度下,没有显著抑制伸长。
Xyloglucan, isolated from the soluble extracellular polysaccharides of suspension-cultured sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus) cells, was digested with an endo-beta-1,4-glucanase purified from the culture fluid of Trichoderma viride. A nonasaccharide-rich Bio-Gel P-2 fraction of this digest inhibited 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic-acid-stimulated elongation of etiolated pea stem segments. The inhibitory activity of this oligosaccharide fraction exhibited a well-defined concentration optimum between 10(-2) and 10(-1) micrograms per milliliter. Another fraction of the same xyloglucan digest, rich in a structurally related heptasaccharide, did not, at similar concentrations, significantly inhibit the elongation.