First-hand accounts of sensory perceptual experiences in autism: a qualitative analysis

First-hand accounts of sensory perceptual experiences in autism: a qualitative analysis
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DOI:
10.1080/1366825031000147058
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发表时间:
2003-06-01
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Huws, JC
Huws, JC
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jones, RSP;Quigney, C;Huws, JC

文献摘要

被引文献

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五个第一手的网页帐户不寻常的感官知觉经验的人谁声称有高功能自闭症的书面选择,进行定性分析。出现了四个核心类别,动荡的感官知觉体验,应对机制,愉快的感官知觉体验,以及意识到自己的不同,这表明自闭症患者从他们的感官知觉体验中既经历了痛苦,又享受了快乐。使用特定的应对机制使人能够处理所经历的痛苦或困难,并帮助人从经历中获得一些乐趣。其中一些人意识到他们的感官知觉体验与非自闭症个体不同,但这并没有减少他们从一些感官知觉体验中获得的乐趣。这些感官知觉的经验形成了个体的传记体现自我感的一个组成部分,可能是自闭症。
Five first-hand web page accounts of unusual sensory perceptual experiences written by persons who claimed to have high-functioning autism were selected,for qualitative analysis. Four core categories emerged, turbulent sensory perceptual experiences, coping mechanisms, enjoyable sensory perceptual experiences, and awareness of being different, suggesting that people with autism experience both distress and enjoyment from their sensory perceptual experiences. The use of specific coping mechanisms enabled the person to deal with the distress or difficulties experienced and helped the person derive some enjoyment from the experience. Some of these people were aware that their sensory perceptual experiences were different from non-autistic individuals, but this did not decrease the enjoyment derived from some of their sensory perceptual experiences. These sensory perceptual experiences form an integral part of the individual's biographical embodied sense of self, and probably of autism.