Masters of Media: A longitudinal study of parental media efficacy, media monitoring, and child problematic media use across early childhood in the United States.
Masters of Media: A longitudinal study of parental media efficacy, media monitoring, and child problematic media use across early childhood in the United States.
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媒体硕士：一项关于美国幼儿期家长媒体效能、媒体监控和儿童问题媒体使用的纵向研究。
DOI：
10.1080/17482798.2023.2200958
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发表时间：
2023
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Ober,MarjAnn
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Coyne,SarahM;Rogers,Adam;Holmgren,HaileyG;Booth,McCallA;VanAlfen,Megan;Harris,Holly;Barr,Rachel;Padilla-Walker,LauraM;Sheppard,JAndan;Shawcroft,Jane;Ober,MarjAnn
儿童早期媒体使用问题的发展还没有得到很好的理解。目前的研究探讨了父母媒体效能感，父母媒体监控和有问题的媒体使用之间的长期关联，在幼儿期的三年时间内。参与者包括432名父母，他们每年一次报告自己的养育方式和他们的孩子使用有问题的媒体，持续三年（第一波儿童的M年龄= 29.68个月，SD = 3.73个月）。结果显示，早期的父母媒体效能感预测随着时间的推移，儿童问题媒体的使用水平较低。限制性的媒体监测也与儿童问题媒体的使用水平随着时间的推移而降低有关。此外，在横截面和纵向水平上，一般父母效能感与父母媒体效能感和儿童有问题的媒体使用率较低有关。讨论的重点是鼓励早期的父母媒体效能（并探索其他潜在的机制），以减轻随着时间的推移有问题的媒体使用的发展。
The development of problematic media use in early childhood is not well understood. The current study examined long-term associations between parental media efficacy, parental media monitoring, and problematic media use across a three-year period of time during early childhood. Participants included 432 parents who reported on their own parenting and their child’s use of problematic media once a year for three years (M age of child at Wave 1 = 29.68 months, SD = 3.73 months). Results revealed that early parental media efficacy predicted lower levels of child problematic media use over time. Restrictive media monitoring was also related to lower levels of child problematic media use over time. Additionally, general parental efficacy was related to parental media efficacy and lower child problematic media use, both at the cross-sectional and longitudinal levels. Discussion focuses on encouraging early parental media efficacy (and exploring other potential mechanisms) as a way to mitigate the development of problematic media use over time.