A Comparison of Eating Attitudes Between Vegans/Vegetarians and Nonvegans/Nonvegetarians in Terms of Orthorexia Nervosa
A Comparison of Eating Attitudes Between Vegans/Vegetarians and Nonvegans/Nonvegetarians in Terms of Orthorexia Nervosa
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DOI：
10.1016/j.apnu.2017.11.002
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发表时间：
2018-04-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Tuncay, Guzin Yasemin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Cicekoglu, Pinar;Tuncay, Guzin Yasemin
这项描述性研究是为了比较素食者/素食者和非素食者/非素食者的神经性直食症症状和饮食习惯及态度。研究样本包括62人，其中31人是素食主义者/素食者，31人是非素食者/非素食者。数据通过个人特征量表、神经正畸评定量表-11、饮食态度测试-40和莫德斯利强迫症问卷收集。神经正形症评定量表11、饮食态度测验-40和莫德斯利强迫量表(p>；0，05)的得分之间没有显著差异。随着神经矫形症评定量表-11得分的降低，神经性矫形症的易感性增加。因此，虽然相关系数是负的，但它们被认为是正的。饮食习惯测验-40分与神经正畸评定量表-11分呈显著负相关(r=-0.290，p=0.002)，毛斯利强迫问卷评分与神经正畸评定量表-11分呈显著负相关(r=-0.319，p=0.012)。随着不良饮食习惯和强迫症状的增加，矫形症状也增加了。根据所获得的结果，人们成为素食主义者似乎主要是出于道德原因，而素食主义/素食主义与对健康饮食的痴迷无关。
This descriptive study was performed to compare signs of orthorexia nervosa and eating habits and attitudes of vegans/vegetarians and nonvegans/nonvegetarians. The study sample included 62 people, of whom 31 were vegan/vegetarian and 31 were nonvegan/nonvegetarian. Data were gathered with a personal characteristics form, Orthorexia Nervosa Evaluation Scale-11, Eating Attitudes Test-40 and Maudsley Obsessive Compulsive Inventory. There were not any significant differences between scores for Orthorexia Nervosa Evaluation Scale 11, Eating Attitudes Test-40 and Maudsley Obsessive Compulsive Inventory (p > 0,05). As scores for Orthorexia Nervosa Evaluation Scale-11 decreased, predisposition to orthorexia nervosa increased. Therefore, although correlation coefficients were negative, they were considered positive. There was a significant, negative relation between Eating Habits Test-40 scores and Orthorexia Nervosa Evaluation Scale-11 scores (r = -0.290, p = 0.002) and between Maudsley Obsessive Compulsive Inventory scores and Orthorexia Nervosa Evaluation Scale-11 scores (r = -0.319, p = 0.012). As poor eating habits and obsessive symptoms increased, so did orthorectic symptoms. In light of obtained results, it seems that people become vegan/vegetarian mainly for ethical reasons and that veganism/vegetarianism is not associated with obsession of healthy eating.