The Anxieties of a Science Diplomat: Field Coproduction of Climate Knowledge and the Rise and Fall of Hans Ahlmann’s “Polar Warming”
The Anxieties of a Science Diplomat: Field Coproduction of Climate Knowledge and the Rise and Fall of Hans Ahlmann’s “Polar Warming”
复制标题
科学外交官的焦虑：气候知识的现场合作以及汉斯·阿尔曼“极地变暖”的兴衰
作者：
S. Sörlin
In the decades between the world wars there were several attempts to document and explain perceived tendencies of atmospheric warming. Hans Ahlmann, a seminal figure in modern glaciology and a science policy adviser and diplomat, constructed a theory of “polar warming” using field results from glacier melting in the Arctic. This article aims to link the rise and fall of “polar warming” with Ahlmann’s style of fieldwork. In Ahlmann’s view, fieldwork should (1) enhance credibility of polar climate science by emulating laboratory methods and (2) secure knowledge in remote places through collaboration with local residents and fieldworkers. The bodily nature of this style of knowledge production turned out to be an asset in establishing Ahlmann’s theory of polar warming but ultimately proved nonresilient to theories of anthropogenic climate change, which became influential from the 1950s onward.
