High-quality germanium dioxide thin films with low interface state density using a direct neutral beam oxidation process
High-quality germanium dioxide thin films with low interface state density using a direct neutral beam oxidation process
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DOI:
10.1063/1.4719099
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发表时间:
2012-05
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
A. Wada;Rui Zhang;S. Takagi;S. Samukawa
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
A. Wada;Rui Zhang;S. Takagi;S. Samukawa
High-quality germanium dioxide (GeO2) as a gate oxide is in high demand for use in future high mobility Ge-channel field-effect transistors. GeO2 thin films were directly formed by using a damage-free and low-temperature process of neutral beam oxidation (NBO) after treatment with hydrogen (H) radicals. GeO2 thin films (equivalent oxide thickness (EOT) = 1.7 nm) with a high-quality interface and an extremely low interface state density (<1 × 1011 cm−2 eV−1) could be formed even at low temperature (300 °C) by combining the H radical treatment, which resulted in the removal of native oxides, with the NBO process we developed.