An analysis of the magnetic hyperfine interactions in the microwave spectrum of NO–HF: Evidence of electron transfer

An analysis of the magnetic hyperfine interactions in the microwave spectrum of NO–HF: Evidence of electron transfer
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NO-HF 微波谱中磁超精细相互作用的分析:电子转移的证据

DOI:
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发表时间:
2001
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
B. Howard
B. Howard
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
C. R. Dennis;C. J. Whitham;B. Howard

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用傅里叶变换微波谱仪观测到了非HF络合物的四个转动跃迁的156个磁超精细跃迁。磁性超精细结构显示了由于氮、氢和氟原子核的相互作用。对精细结构和超精细结构的分析给出了a轴-NO角约为44°的弯曲几何结构,并表明面内NOπ*轨道相对于面外轨道具有很强的稳定性。H核和F核的费米接触相互作用具有相反的符号,与从头计算的比较表明,将较大的正相互作用分配给F核。结果揭示了由氢键引起的络合物中伙伴的电子结构扭曲的细节。
One hundred and fifty-six magetic hyperfine transitions belonging to four rotational transitions of the NO–HF complex have been observed using a Fourier transform microwave spectrometer. The magnetic hyperfine structure shows interactions due to the nitrogen, hydrogen, and fluorine nuclei. Analysis of both the fine and hyperfine structure gives a bent geometry with an a axis–NO angle of about 44° and indicates a strong stabilization of the in plane NO π* orbital with respect to the out of plane orbital. The Fermi contact interactions at the H and F nuclei have the opposite sign and comparison with ab initio calculations suggests assigning the larger positive interaction to the F nucleus. The results reveal details of the distortions of the electronic structure of the partners in the complex caused by the hydrogen bond.