Evidence for the role of oxidative stress in the acetylation of histone H3 by ethanol in rat hepatocytes.
Evidence for the role of oxidative stress in the acetylation of histone H3 by ethanol in rat hepatocytes.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.alcohol.2010.06.003
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发表时间:
2010-09
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Shukla SD
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Choudhury M;Park PH;Jackson D;Shukla SD
The relationship between ethanol induced oxidative stress and acetylation of histone H3 at lysine 9 (H3AcK9) remains unknown and was therefore investigated in primary cultures of rat hepatocytes. Cells were treated with ethanol and a select group of pharmacological agents and the status of H3AcK9 and reactive oxygen species (ROS) were monitored. When hepatocytes were exposed to ethanol (50 mM, 24 hr) in the presence of N-acetyl cystein (ROS reducer) or dietary antioxidants (quercetin, resveratrol), or NADPH oxidase inhibitor apocynin, ethanol induced increases in ROS and H3AcK9, both were significantly reduced. On the other hand, l-buthionine-sulfoximine (ROS inducer) and inhibitor of mitochondrial complex I (rotenone) and III (antimycin) increased ethanol induced H3AcK9 (p<0.01). Oxidative stress also affected ethanol induced alcohol dehydrogenase 1 (ADH1) mRNA expression. These results demonstrate for the first time that oxidative stress is involved in the ethanol induced histone H3 acetylation in hepatocytes.
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