Policy Statement-Recommendations for Prevention and Control of Influenza in Children, 2010-2011

Policy Statement-Recommendations for Prevention and Control of Influenza in Children, 2010-2011
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DOI:
10.1542/peds.2010-2216
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发表时间:
2010-10-01
期刊:
影响因子:
8
通讯作者:
Frantz, Jennifer
Frantz, Jennifer
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Brady, Michael T.;Bernstein, Henry H.;Frantz, Jennifer

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本声明的目的是更新目前常规使用三价季节性流感疫苗和抗病毒药物预防和治疗儿童流感的建议。2009年甲型H1N1流感大流行病毒预计将传播,婴儿和儿童患重病和死亡的风险将增加。今年的三价季节性流感疫苗含有A/加州/7/2009(H1N1)样抗原(来自2009年大流行性甲型流感[H1N1]病毒); A/珀斯/16/2009(H3 N2)样抗原;和B/布里斯班/60/2008样抗原。儿科医生继续通过疫苗使用和公众教育在预防流感方面发挥领导作用。此外,儿科医生应及时发现流感感染,以便在有指征时快速治疗流感,降低儿童发病率和死亡率。儿科2010;126:816-826
The purpose of this statement is to update current recommendations for routine use of trivalent seasonal influenza vaccine and antiviral medications for the prevention and treatment of influenza in children. The 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic virus is expected to circulate, with infants and children at increased risk of severe illness and death. This year's trivalent seasonal influenza vaccine contains A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like antigen (derived from the 2009 pandemic influenza A [H1N1] virus); A/Perth/16/2009 (H3N2)-like antigen; and B/Brisbane/60/2008-like antigen. Pediatricians continue to have a leadership role in the prevention of influenza through vaccine use and public education. In addition, pediatricians should promptly identify influenza infections to enable rapid treatment of influenza, when indicated, to reduce childhood morbidity and mortality. Pediatrics 2010;126:816-826