The Role of Migration Policies in the Attraction and Retention of International Talent: The Case of Indian Researchers

The Role of Migration Policies in the Attraction and Retention of International Talent: The Case of Indian Researchers
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移民政策在吸引和留住国际人才方面的作用:印度研究人员的案例

DOI:
10.1177/0038038517750540
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
María Villares
María Villares
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sorana Toma;María Villares

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各国政府越来越多地执行旨在吸引或留住高技能移民的政策。虽然越来越多的研究审查了这些努力的有效性,但移徙政策的实际运作机制没有受到质疑。借鉴流动性的愿望能力框架,本文探讨了移民政策在研究人员的地理流动性决策中的作用,研究人员是一个高技能的群体,这些政策是专门针对的。专注于印度的研究人员和使用定性方法(N = 40),我们研究他们的决定,学习和/或工作在国外,留在或搬到其他地方。这篇文章表明,虽然移民政策似乎对吸引学生和研究人员没有影响,但它们确实在留住国际人才和随后的流动方面发挥了作用。
Governments are increasingly implementing policies aimed at attracting or retaining highly skilled migrants. While a growing number of studies examine the effectiveness of these efforts, the actual mechanisms through which migration policies may operate have not been questioned. Drawing on an aspirations-capability framework for mobility, this article explores the role of migration policies in the geographic mobility decisions of researchers, a highly skilled group that has been specifically targeted by such policies. Focusing on Indian researchers and using qualitative methodology (N = 40), we examine their decisions to study and/or work abroad, to stay or move elsewhere. The article shows that while migration policies do not seem to be influential in the attraction of students and researchers, they do play a role in the retention and subsequent moves of international talent.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1728-4457.2012.00470.x
发表时间: 2012
影响因子: 2.5
作者:
Massey DS;Pren KA
通讯作者: Pren KA