Patterns of Recovery Following Sport-Related Concussion in Children and Adolescents

Patterns of Recovery Following Sport-Related Concussion in Children and Adolescents
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DOI:
10.1177/0009922815589915
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发表时间:
2016-05-01
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Seabrook, Jamie A.
Seabrook, Jamie A.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Purcell, Laura;Harvey, Janice;Seabrook, Jamie A.

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采用回顾性队列设计,研究了儿童和青少年(8-17岁)运动相关脑震荡后症状消退、重返学校和重返游戏的时间。共纳入198例8 - 17岁的患者,平均年龄为13.5岁(SD = 2.2)。8 - 12岁的患者中位无瘤时间为12.0(范围1-60)天,而13- 17奥尔兹的患者中位无瘤时间为14.0(范围1-300)天(P = 0.04)。8至12岁的患者在中位数4.0(范围0-30)天内恢复学习,而13至17岁的患者为2.5(范围0-55.0)天(P = 0.86)。8至12岁的患者恢复游戏的中位时间为14.0天(范围4-75),而13至17岁的患者中位时间为19.5天(范围5-75)(P = 0.06)。这些结果表明,儿童和青少年通常需要2至4周才能从运动相关的脑震荡中恢复过来。
Time to symptom resolution, return to school, and return to play after a sport-related concussion in children and adolescents (8-17 years of age) was examined using a retrospective cohort design. A total of 198 patients aged 8 to 17 years were included, with a mean age of 13.5 years (SD = 2.2). Patients aged 8 to 12 years were symptom-free in a median of 12.0 (range 1-60) days whereas 13- to 17-year olds were symptom-free in a median of 14.0 (range 1-300) days (P = .04). Patients aged 8 to 12 years returned to learn in a median of 4.0 (range 0-30) days compared with 2.5 (range 0-55.0) days in 13- to 17-year-olds (P = .86). Patients aged 8 to 12 years returned to play in a median of 14.0 (range 4-75) days compared with a median of 19.5 (range 5-75) days in 13- to 17-year-olds (P = .06). These results indicate that children and adolescents generally take 2 to 4 weeks to recover from a sport-related concussion.