Emics and etics: A symbiotic conception

Emics and etics: A symbiotic conception
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DOI:
10.1177/1354067x9952004
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发表时间:
1999-06-01
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Berry, JW
Berry, JW
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Berry, JW

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跨文化心理学既包括对行为的文化理解,也包括对这些理解的比较分析。他认为,派克提出的主位和外位方法是实现这些理解的互补方法,而不是替代方法,甚至是相互冲突的方法。以派克的原始概念为基础,该领域的文化和比较方面被视为共生的,允许对人类行为发展的生态和文化探索,无论是在内部还是在不同的环境中。
Cross-cultural psychology involves both the cultural understandings of behaviour and the comparative analysis of these understandings. The emic and etic approaches proposed by Pike were seen by him as complementary, rather than alternative, or even conflicting, ways of achieving these understandings. With Pike's original conception as a basis, the cultural and the comparative aspects of the field are viewed as symbiotic, allowing for ecological and cultural explorations of the development of human behaviour, both within and across settings.