Solar-Driven Electrochemical CO2Reduction with Heterogeneous Catalysts
Solar-Driven Electrochemical CO2Reduction with Heterogeneous Catalysts
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DOI:
10.1002/aenm.202002652
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发表时间:
2020-10-02
影响因子:
27.8
通讯作者:
Fontecave, Marc
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Creissen, Charles E.;Fontecave, Marc
The simultaneous mitigation of CO(2)emissions and direct generation of value-added chemicals has motivated research in solar-driven electrochemical CO(2)reduction. Here, devices incorporating heterogeneous catalysts that operate under bias-free aqueous conditions are categorized and compared, encompassing photoelectrochemical (PEC), photovoltaic-electrochemical (PV-EC), and combined approaches (PV-PEC). The best-performing PEC systems are currently those based on integrated photoelectrodes featuring protective layers. However, the highest overall performances in terms of current density and solar-to-carbon efficiency are exhibited by PV-EC cells that make use of gas-fed flow cell technology. The advantages of individual components in each device type are assessed to provide future directions for research in solar-driven CO(2)reduction.