Rhenium complexes of chromophore-appended dipicolylamine ligands: syntheses, spectroscopic properties, DNA binding and X-ray crystal structure

Rhenium complexes of chromophore-appended dipicolylamine ligands: syntheses, spectroscopic properties, DNA binding and X-ray crystal structure
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DOI:
10.1039/b800999f
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发表时间:
2008-12
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
L. A. Mullice;R. H. Laye;Lindsay P. Harding;N. Buurma;Simon J. A. Pope
L. A. Mullice;R. H. Laye;Lindsay P. Harding;N. Buurma;Simon J. A. Pope
中科院分区:
化学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
L. A. Mullice;R. H. Laye;Lindsay P. Harding;N. Buurma;Simon J. A. Pope

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合成了两种含发色团的吡啶二胺衍生物配体,并研究了它们与五羰基氯铼的反应性。所得配合物各自具有fac-Re(CO)3核。通过一锅还原胺化反应以中等产率分离得到配体L111-[双(吡啶-2-基甲基)氨基]甲基芘和L22 - 2-[双(吡啶-2-基甲基)氨基]甲基喹喔啉。以良好的产率分离了相应的双金属配合物,并通过1H NMR,MS,IR和UV-Vis研究进行了表征。获得了fac-{Re(CO)3(L11)}(BF 4),C34 H26 BF 4 N4 O3 Re:单斜晶系,P2(1)/c,a = 18.327(2)A,α = 90.00°,B = 14.1537(14)A,β = 96.263(6)°,c = 23.511(3)A,γ = 90.00°,6062.4(11)A3,Z = 8.还研究了配体和配合物的发光性质,在每种情况下,发射归因于附加的发色团。等温滴定量热法表明,fac-{Re(CO)3(L11)}(BF 4)在水溶液中协同自聚集,研究了fac-{Re(CO)3(L11)}(BF 4)与DNA的结合特性,发现fac-{Re(CO)3(L11)}(BF 4)与鱼精子DNA的结合(结合常数1.5 ± 0.2 × 105 M−1,结合位点大小3.2 ± 0.3个碱基对)伴随着UV-Vis光谱的变化,如通常在基于芘的嵌入剂中观察到的,而量热测定的结合焓(−14 ± 2 kcal mol−1)也与通常在嵌入剂中发现的值一致。
The syntheses of two chromophore-appended dipicolylamine-derived ligands and their reactivity with pentacarbonylchlororhenium have been studied. The resultant complexes each possess the fac-Re(CO)3 core. The ligands L111-[bis(pyridine-2-ylmethyl)amino]methylpyrene and L22 2-[bis(pyridine-2-ylmethyl)amino]methylquinoxaline were isolated via a one-pot reductive amination in moderate yield. The corresponding rhenium complexes were isolated in good yields and characterised by 1H NMR, MS, IR and UV-Vis studies. X-Ray crystallographic data were obtained for fac-{Re(CO)3(L11)}(BF4), C34H26BF4N4O3Re: monoclinic, P2(1)/c, a = 18.327(2) A, α = 90.00°, b = 14.1537(14) A, β = 96.263(6)°, c = 23.511(3) A, γ = 90.00°, 6062.4(11) A3, Z = 8. The luminescence properties of the ligands and complexes were also investigated, with the emission attributed to the appended chromophore in each case. Isothermal titration calorimetry suggests that fac-{Re(CO)3(L11)}(BF4) self-aggregates cooperatively in aqueous solution, probably forming micelle-like aggregates with a cmc of 0.18 mM. Investigations into the DNA-binding properties of fac-{Re(CO)3(L11)}(BF4) were undertaken and revealed that fac-{Re(CO)3(L11)}(BF4) binding to fish sperm DNA (binding constant 1.5 ± 0.2 × 105 M−1, binding site size 3.2 ± 0.3 base pairs) is accompanied by changes in the UV-Vis spectrum as typically observed for pyrene-based intercalators while the calorimetrically determined binding enthalpy (−14 ± 2 kcal mol−1) also agrees favourably with values as typically found for intercalators.