Quantum quenches to a critical point in one dimension: some further results

Quantum quenches to a critical point in one dimension: some further results
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量子淬火到一维的临界点:一些进一步的结果

DOI:
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发表时间:
2015
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
J. Cardy
J. Cardy
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作者:
J. Cardy

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我们描述了几个关于全局量子猝灭的结果,从具有短程相关的状态到量子临界点,其低能性质由1 + 1维共形场论(CFT)描述,扩展了Calabrese和Cardy (2006 Phys)的工作。(a)对于文中所讨论的一类特殊初始态,我们证明了,一旦一个有限区域落在视界内,它的约简密度矩阵在L2范数上指数地接近热吉布斯态的密度矩阵;(b)这种初始态的小变形通常会导致(非阿贝尔)广义吉布斯分布,但可能存在准介子守恒电荷;(c) CFT的小变形,对应于色散关系的曲率和(不可积的)左右散射,导致传播速度依赖于初始状态,以及视界的扩散展宽。
We describe several results concerning global quantum quenches from states with short-range correlations to quantum critical points whose low-energy properties are described by a 1  +  1-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT), extending the work of Calabrese and Cardy (2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 96 136801): (a) for the special class of initial states discussed in that paper we show that, once a finite region falls inside the horizon, its reduced density matrix is exponentially close in L2 norm to that of a thermal Gibbs state; (b) small deformations of this initial state in general lead to a (non-Abelian) generalized Gibbs distribution with, however, the possibility of parafermionic conserved charges; (c) small deformations of the CFT, corresponding to curvature of the dispersion relation and (non-integrable) left-right scattering, lead to a dependence of the speed of propagation on the initial state, as well as diffusive broadening of the horizon.
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.113.187203
发表时间: 2014-10-30
影响因子: 8.6
作者:
Bonnes, Lars;Essler, Fabian H. L.;Lauchli, Andreas M.
通讯作者: Lauchli, Andreas M.
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.110.257203
发表时间: 2013-06-18
影响因子: 8.6
作者:
Caux, Jean-Sebastien;Essler, Fabian H. L.
通讯作者: Essler, Fabian H. L.