Basal cortisol is positively correlated to threat vigilance in patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures
Basal cortisol is positively correlated to threat vigilance in patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures
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DOI:
10.1016/j.yebeh.2009.09.006
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发表时间:
2009-11-01
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Roelofs, Karin
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bakvis, Patricia;Spinhoven, Philip;Roelofs, Karin
Previous studies have provided evidence for a vigilant attentional bias toward threat stimuli and increased basal diurnal cortisol levels in patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES). Because cortisol levels may be predictive of threat vigilance, we reanalyzed previous data on threat vigilance in 19 Unmedicated patients with PNES and found a positive correlation between baseline cortisol levels and attentional bias scores for threat stimuli (r = 0.49, P = 0.035). There was no such relationship in healthy matched controls (n = 20) or in patients with epileptic seizures (n = 17). These findings provide the first evidence linking an endocrine stress market to increased threat sensitivity in PNES and support new integrated psychoneurobiological models of PNES. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.