Effect of Tanner Stage on Proprioception Accuracy

Effect of Tanner Stage on Proprioception Accuracy
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DOI:
10.1053/j.jfas.2010.09.002
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发表时间:
2011-01-01
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Aydin, Taner
Aydin, Taner
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Duzgun, Irem;Kanbur, Nuray Oksuz;Aydin, Taner

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这项研究的目的是比较男孩青春期早期和晚期的优势和非优势肢体本体感觉的准确性。表现出与Tanner阶段I或II相一致的性发育的参与者被包括在青春期早期组,而那些表现出与Tanner阶段IV或V相一致的性发育的参与者被包括在青春期晚期组。本体感觉采用以下4种测试进行评估:单腿站立测试、单肢跳跃测试、主动角度再现测试和被动角度再现测试。在单肢站立试验中,非优势踝关节青春期早期和晚期之间的差异有统计学意义。在青春期早期和晚期以及优势和非优势肢体之间的单肢跳跃测试没有统计学意义上的差异。在青春期早期和晚期之间,被动和主动的脚踝、足底和背屈位置的繁殖力在统计学上没有显著差异。基于这些发现,我们得出结论,根据Tanner阶段分类的性成熟不影响青少年个体的本体感觉能力。临床意义:该方法作为检测足部和踝关节外科医生检查的神经肌肉控制缺陷的临床评估,以及物理治疗师用于治疗踝关节功能不稳定的康复技术,可能适用于青少年。因此,在评估青少年的踝关节功能时,临床医生可以从功能测试组合中获得可靠的信息。(C)2011年由美国足部和脚踝外科医师学会颁发。版权所有。
The aim of this study was to compare the proprioceptive accuracy in the dominant and nondominant lower extremities between early and late stages of adolescence in boys. Participants displaying sexual development consistent with Tanner stages I or II were included in the early adolescent group, and those displaying development consistent with Tanner Stages IV or V were included in the late adolescent group. Proprioception was evaluated using the following 4 tests: one-leg-standing test, a single-limb-hopping test, an active angle-reproduction test, and a passive angle-reproduction test. There were statistically significant differences between the early and late stages of adolescence in nondominant ankles with regard to this single-limbstanding test. There were no statistically significant differences between the early and late adolescent stages, and between dominant and nondominant extremities with regard to the single-limb-hopping test. There were no statistically significant differences between early and late adolescent stages with regard to passive and active ankle plantar-and dorsiflexion position reproduction. Based on these findings, we concluded that sexual maturation categorized by Tanner stage does not affect proprioceptive ability in adolescent individuals. Clinical relevance: This method, as a clinical assessment of detecting deficits in neuromuscular control examined by foot and ankle surgeons and a rehabilitation technique to treat functional instability of the ankle used by physical therapists, might be applied to adolescents. Therefore, clinicians may obtain reliable information from the functional test battery during the assessment of ankle joint performance in adolescents. (C) 2011 by the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons. All rights reserved.