PREGNANCY IN THE UNDERWEIGHT WOMAN - COURSE, OUTCOME, AND GROWTH-PATTERNS OF THE INFANT
PREGNANCY IN THE UNDERWEIGHT WOMAN - COURSE, OUTCOME, AND GROWTH-PATTERNS OF THE INFANT
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DOI：
10.1016/0002-9378(79)90693-8
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发表时间：
1979-01-01
影响因子：
9.8
通讯作者：
HAKANSON, EY
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
EDWARDS, LE;ALTON, IR;HAKANSON, EY
对354例体重不足患者的产科表现和妊娠结局与正常体重的对照组进行了比较。他们的婴儿的生长模式也进行了比较。体重过轻的妇女有明显更高的心脏/呼吸问题，贫血，胎膜早破和子宫内膜炎的发生率，但不太容易发展为先兆子痫。早产和低Apgar评分在体重不足的妇女的婴儿中明显更常见。在IUGR（宫内生长率）和围产儿死亡率方面没有差异。体重不足妇女的婴儿的平均出生体重比对照组婴儿的平均出生体重低231 g。体重不足的妇女，特别是贫血的妇女，尽管体重增加了，但低出生体重婴儿的发生率更高。体重不足妇女的阿加[适合胎龄]婴儿在12个月时更有可能低于体重与身长相关的第25百分位数。年龄。
The obstetric performance and pregnancy outcome of 354 underweight patients were compared with matched control subjects of normal weight. The growth patterns of their infants were also compared. The underweight women had significantly higher rates of cardiac/respiratory problems, anemia, PROM [premature rupture of membranes] and endometritis, but were less prone to develop pre-eclampsia. Prematurity and low Apgar scores were significantly more frequent in the infants of underweight women. There was no difference in the frequency of IUGR [intrauterine growth rate] and in perinatal mortality rates. The mean birth weight of the infants of underweight women was 231 g less than that of infants of control subjects. Underweight women, particularly if anemic, had a higher incidence of low-birth-weight infants despite adequate weight gain. AGA [appropriate for gestational age] infants of underweight women were more likely to be below the 25th percentile for weight correlated with length by 12 mo. of age.