Effects of ostracism and social connection-related activities on adolescents' motivation to eat and energy intake.
Effects of ostracism and social connection-related activities on adolescents' motivation to eat and energy intake.
复制标题
排斥和社会联系相关活动对青少年进食动机和能量摄入的影响。
DOI：
10.1093/jpepsy/jsr066
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发表时间：
2012
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Roemmich,JamesN
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Salvy,Sarah-Jeanne;Bowker,JulieC;Nitecki,LaurenA;Kluczynski,MelissaA;Germeroth,LisaJ;Roemmich,JamesN
评估排斥和社会联系相关的活动对青少年的动机吃和他们的energy intake.MethodsParticipants（n= 103;法师= 13.6年）的影响被排斥或包括在玩电脑游戏，赛博球。接下来，他们写关于朋友的文章（社交联系），看电视（分散注意力），或者完成数独游戏（认知负荷），然后完成一项任务，以获得零食和/或社交的积分。之后，参与者获得食物和社会activity.Resultsostracized青少年更积极地赚取食物比青少年谁是在包括/控制条件。后续的对比表明，被排斥的青少年写的朋友工作更多的食物点和消耗更多的食物比其他adolescents.ConclusionResults表明，社会联系相关的活动后，排斥可能会进一步耗尽自我调节的资源，从而导致增加不健康的食物模式。研究的局限性以及这些研究结果的临床意义进行了讨论。
ObjectiveAssess the effect of ostracism and social connection-related activities on adolescents' motivation to eat and their energy intake.MethodsParticipants (n= 103;Mage = 13.6 years) were either ostracized or included when playing a computer game, Cyberball. Next, they wrote about their friend (social-connection), watched television (distraction), or completed Sudoku puzzles (cognitive-load), and then completed a task to earn points toward snack food and/or socializing. Afterwards, participants were given access to food and social activities.ResultsOstracized adolescents were more motivated to earn food than adolescents who were in the included/control condition. Follow-up contrasts indicated that ostracized adolescents who wrote about friends worked more for food points and consumed more food than other adolescents.ConclusionResults suggest that social connection-related activities following ostracism may further deplete self-regulatory resources, thereby resulting in increased unhealthy food patterns. Study limitations as well as clinical implications of these findings are discussed.