Intergroup grooming relations between alpha females in a population of free-ranging rhesus macaques.
Intergroup grooming relations between alpha females in a population of free-ranging rhesus macaques.
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自由放养的恒河猴种群中雌性首领之间的群间梳理关系。
DOI：
10.1159/000156792
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发表时间：
1994
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
deWaal,FB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Judge,PG;deWaal,FB
在南卡罗来纳州摩根岛的圈养自由放养群体中，研究了雌性恒河猴（Macaca mulatta）之间的群体间联系，USA.供应的群体有许多社会群体（35），并保持在相对较高的种群密度（21只动物/公顷），成年雄性与雌性的比例相对较低（1：8.8）。从两组的32名成年人（3名男性和29名女性）中采集局灶性和随意样本。虽然不常见，梳理成年女性之间观察到来自不同的群体，和阿尔法女性的主要参与者在这些互动。殖民地的记录表明，没有组间新郎之间的女性以前从一个共同的群体。熟悉的相邻群体之间的关系可以通过亲和行为和攻击行为的结合来维持。
Intergroup affiliation among female rhesus macaques, Macaca mulatta, was examined in the captive free-ranging colony of Morgan Island, S.C., USA. The provisioned colony has many social groups (35) and is maintained at a relatively high population density (21 animals/ha) with a relatively low adult male to female ratio (1:8.8). Focal and ad libitum samples were collected on 32 adults (3 males and 29 females) from two groups. Although infrequent, grooming was observed between adult females from different groups, and alpha females were the main participants in these interactions. Colony records indicated that none of the intergroup grooms was between females formerly from a common group. Relations between familiar neighboring groups may be maintained by a combination of both affiliative and aggressive behavior.