The work of hospitalized patients.

The work of hospitalized patients.
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住院病人的工作。

DOI:
10.1016/0277-9536(82)90366-5
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发表时间:
1982
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Carolyn Wiener
Carolyn Wiener
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Strauss;S. Fagerhaugh;B. Suczek;Carolyn Wiener

文献摘要

被引文献

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病人的参与,在自己的护理,构思为工作,是本文的中心主题。第二个主题是与技术有关的病人工作。第三个问题是:慢性病的流行程度以及这与病人在自己的护理服务中的工作有何关系。数据来自多医院实地研究和访谈研究的技术和病人护理,在旧金山弗朗西斯科和海湾地区,加州进行。本文提出的问题包括:病人的工作来源是什么?患者从事哪些类型的工作?这项工作与疾病的过程和阶段有什么关系?这种工作与职员工作的关系是什么?在什么情况下工作对员工是可见或不可见的?在什么情况下工作会受到员工的认可或不认可?病人的工作对工作人员的工作,对疾病过程的管理,以及对病人自己的医疗和传记命运有什么后果?病人在医院的工作与病人在家里的工作有什么关系?
Patient's participation in their own care, conceived as work, is the central theme of this paper. A second theme is the patients' work in relation to technology. A third is: the prevalence of chronic illness and how this relates to patients' work in the service of their own care. Data are from a multi-hospital field-research and interviewing study of technology and patient care, carried out in San Francisco and the Bay Area, California. Questions addressed in this paper include the following: What are the sources of patients' work? What types of work do patients do? How does that work relate to courses of illness and the phases? What is the relation of that work to staff work? Under what conditions is the work visible or invisible to staff? Under what conditions is the work appreciated or not by staff? What are some consequences of patient work for staff work, for the management of the courses of illness, and for the patients' own medical and biographical fates? How does patient work at the hospital relate to patient work done at home?