Quantifying Hate: The Evolution of German Approaches to Measuring ‘Hate Crime’
Quantifying Hate: The Evolution of German Approaches to Measuring ‘Hate Crime’
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量化仇恨：德国衡量“仇恨犯罪”方法的演变
DOI：
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Ryan K. Hart
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Erik Bleich;Ryan K. Hart
本文探讨并解释了德国政府承认的“仇恨犯罪”类别的兴起。它记录了从统一后不久对弱势群体暴力行为的不稳定和不具体的关注到正式采用“仇恨犯罪”及其对应的“右翼政治动机犯罪”作为官方统计类别的转变。它利用政策制定理论以及社会学不确定性和政策转移的学术见解来解释德国仇恨犯罪概念的采用、适应和局限性。
This article examines and explains the rise of ‘hate crime’ as a category recognised by the German state. It documents the transition from a fluid and unspecific concern about violence against vulnerable groups in the immediate post-unification years to the formal adoption of ‘hate crime’ and its counterpart ‘right-wing politically motivated crime’ as official statistical categories. It uses theories of policymaking coupled with insights from scholarship on sociological uncertainty and policy transfer to explain the adoption, adaptation, and limitations of the hate crime concept in Germany.