One-dimensional ZnS-based Hetero-, Core/shell and Hierarchical Nanostructures
One-dimensional ZnS-based Hetero-, Core/shell and Hierarchical Nanostructures
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发表时间：
2009-10
影响因子：
10.9
通讯作者：
X. Fang;Ujjal K. Gautamy;B. Yoshio;D. Golberg
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
X. Fang;Ujjal K. Gautamy;B. Yoshio;D. Golberg
当前纳米技术的重点已从纳米结构的常规制造转向设计功能电子器件并实现其巨大的应用潜力。由于将多功能性融入到单一系统中，异质、核/壳和分层纳米结构的利用已成为构建此类器件的关键问题。 ZnS 因其直接宽带隙、高折射率、可见光范围内的高透明度和固有极性而成为广泛电子应用中最有用的半导体之一。本文对一维 (1D) ZnS 基异质、核/壳和分层纳米结构的最新研究活动进行了深入的回顾。特别强调它们的合成和应用
A focus of the current nanotechnology has shifted from routine fabrication of nanostructures to designing functional electronic devices and realizing their immense potentials for applications. Due to infusion of multifunctionality into a single system, the utilization of hetero-, core/shell and hierarchical nanostructures has become the key issue for building such devices. ZnS, due to its direct wide bandgap, high index of refraction, high transparency in the visible range and intrinsic polarity, is one of the most useful semiconductors for a wide range of electronics applications. This article provides a dense review of the state-of-the-art research activities in one-dimensional (1D) ZnS-based hetero-, core/shell and hierarchical nanostructures. The particular emphasis is put on their syntheses and applications